Tax Match ProPreparation guides
← All guides

Prepare Philadelphia wage and earnings tax records

A paper illustration of a generic map, key and envelope.

For a personal return, a Philadelphia resident or a person who works in the city may need to account for city income taxes separately from federal and Pennsylvania records. Start by identifying who withheld city tax, where you lived and where you worked. This guide helps prepare that discussion; it does not calculate a balance or determine an individual filing obligation.

Check the city withholding on your pay

The City of Philadelphia Earnings Tax guidance describes the tax on salaries, wages, commissions and other compensation of people who work or live in Philadelphia. The city explains that it uses the name Wage Tax when an employer withholds it from pay.

Collect each wage statement and compare its local withholding information with your pay records. Note which employer paid you, your work location and whether city tax was withheld. If a statement is unclear, flag the issue for your preparer or payroll department rather than assuming withholding was correct.

Build a record for each employer

Put each employer's W-2 beside the corresponding pay statements and any city payment confirmations. Identify the period covered, the employer, and the local tax shown. If you changed jobs during the year, keep the employers separate so a preparer can see whether withholding differed. If a W-2 label or amount does not match your understanding, ask payroll for an explanation or correction; retain the original statement and any response.

For example, a resident may have one employer that withholds Philadelphia Wage Tax and another that does not. Bring both sets of records and the dates of employment. The preparer can review the facts and the relevant year's city instructions rather than treating one employer's withholding as proof that every wage item was handled. A pay stub or a single annual total is a useful clue, not a complete determination of what is due.

Flag an out-of-state employer

The city identifies a Philadelphia resident working for an out-of-state employer as a common Earnings Tax situation when city Wage Tax is not withheld. It explains that certain out-of-state employers are not required to withhold. If this may describe your situation, bring the work and withholding details and ask how the city's rules apply to you.

A nonresident who works in Philadelphia and does not have city Wage Tax withheld is also listed in the city's Earnings Tax guidance. Keep a record of where the work was performed, especially if locations changed. This guide does not decide how a particular remote-work arrangement is treated.

Separate wages from School Income Tax records

Philadelphia's School Income Tax page describes a separate self-reported tax for residents who receive certain unearned income. Its examples include dividends, short-term capital gains, and some interest, rental and trust income. The city directs readers to its regulations for the full list. An item appearing on an account statement does not by itself settle its Philadelphia treatment.

Gather the applicable investment, trust or other income statements and make a note of when you lived in the city. Keep those documents separate from the employer withholding packet, but bring both to the preparer. Ask which items require a School Income Tax review and what supporting detail is needed. If you sold an investment, retain records of the acquisition and sale as well as the annual statement so the preparer can evaluate the facts.

The city's page viewed for this review lists School Income Tax rates through tax year 2025. Do not assume that table supplies a later year's rate or deadline. Confirm the instructions for the year being prepared, including any weekend or holiday adjustment, and ask about an uncertain residency or income question before filing.

Check the relevant year and filings

The city says Earnings Tax is paid quarterly and requires an annual reconciliation. Its guidance lists specific quarterly dates and rates; consult that current page for the actual period. Rates and deadlines can change, so do not reuse a number from an older return without checking.

If you have already filed or paid, gather the confirmations and any city correspondence. Tell the preparer about gaps and prior amendments. Not receiving a return from the city does not by itself resolve a filing responsibility, according to the city guidance.

Make a payment and correspondence timeline

For a year with possible Earnings Tax payments, list each payment date and amount and retain the confirmation or canceled payment record. Put the annual reconciliation and any amendments with that year's list. If a payment is missing from your records or a notice seems inconsistent with a confirmation, mark the discrepancy and ask the city or your preparer how to verify it. Avoid assuming that a payment made for one period automatically resolves another.

The city's Earnings Tax page describes quarterly payments and an annual reconciliation, while its School Income Tax page describes a separate annual filing. Compare the year and tax type on each document before bringing it to a meeting. Keep correspondence and deadlines visible: a return preparation discussion does not itself answer a city notice or establish whether a filing is required.

Complete the return packet

Add your city wage and withholding records to the personal document checklist, together with Pennsylvania and federal income records. If your work or residence changed, include dates and a short explanation. Ask the preparer how to deliver sensitive documents safely.

The city's guidance distinguishes self-employment taxes from the employee Earnings Tax. If you had self-employment income, tell the preparer and ask which rules apply. This page does not identify local providers or promise appointments.